Selling Inherited Property: A Complete Guide

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Inheriting substantial property from a deceased relative, such as assets, home, retirement, or bank accounts, can be a significant financial reward. However, selling this inherited property to turn it into cash can be a complicated and time-consuming process. As most people are used to house hunting when buying a new property, the circumstances are very different when selling an inherited home.

Additionally, taxes must be considered and rules controlling the handling of joint beneficiaries’ preferences if there are more than one. When an asset, such as a retirement plan, is inherited, special regulations may apply. Selling an inherited property can be a challenge, so it’s essential to be as informed as possible when tackling this problem. If you are selling inherited real estate, here is a list of tips that can help.

Going Through The Probate Process

Most states have different procedural rules and methods when it comes to probate, and if you are someone who’s inherited a possession, you most likely have heard of this word before and might be asking yourself what is probate? Probate is a legal procedure that the estate should go through, whether or not there’s a will for the estate. For instance, if a valid will stating the deceased person’s wishes exist, much of the legal activity may be avoided, and on the other hand, the estate will normally belong to the closest relative if there is no will.

The probate process controls the administration of the assets left by the deceased, ensuring that the deceased’s desires are carried out. In most cases, however, the court appoints an executor to carry out the directions in the will, including ensuring that the estate’s assets are distributed to the correct persons and that the assets are not wasted.

Settling An Agreement

Getting all parties to agree is one of the most challenging aspects of selling the inherited property if multiple heirs inherit a family home. For example, one may wish to keep it and live there, while the others may want to sell it and divide the proceeds.

The executor must have the heirs’ approval to sell at the very least. Meanwhile, heirs must obtain the executor’s consent before selling an inherited property. However, when one heir wants to reside in the family home, the solution is for that heir to buy out the others. If that isn’t an option, perhaps because the property is too expensive, a family attorney or a mediator may be enlisted to assist in the settlement process. 

And since these types of inheritance disputes can sometimes wind up in court, it’s best advised to hire a good litigation lawyer. For instance, if your dispute is happening over land in Sacramento, California, you should research and choose one of the best Sacramento trust litigation lawyers to represent your side. 

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Types Of Inheritance Ownership

When it comes to estate planning, will and contract are the two main types of inheritance ownership.

When a will identifies a single individual as the beneficiary and new possessor of property, it simplifies things a lot because the beneficiary is the single owner of the property, and they are not required to speak with joint-heirs about how to distribute the property. However, wills frequently specify the number of beneficiaries, where a single asset, such as a house, might sometimes be owned by multiple people.

On the other hand, a contract specifying one or more people as beneficiaries offers another option to transfer ownership. Through contracts, heirs can receive title to assets such as life insurance policies, IRAs, and other retirement funds.

If someone is named a beneficiary on the contract documentation for a retirement account or insurance policy, it takes precedence over any opposing preferences indicated in a will. That’s why it’s a good idea to keep track of the beneficiaries designated on these contracts so that assets don’t end up in the hands of someone the deceased didn’t intend.

Inheritance Taxes

The inheritance tax is a federal tax charged on all taxable transfers of property, liquid assets, and specific retirement plans, such as an IRA.

A “taxable estate” is the amount of wealth that remains after debts and taxes are subtracted from it. All of their assets — including houses, cars, and stock portfolios — are considered part of the taxable estate when a person dies.

But the federal government doesn’t want to collect taxes on everything, so they set rules governing who pays what since the IRS maintains a list of assets excluded from taxation.

Inheritance taxes are capped at 40%. That means if your total estate is worth $1 million or less, no one will have to pay any taxes on that money. Usually, an inheritance tax generally applies to estates that are worth more than $5 million, but the amount of the tax depends on how the beneficiaries choose to split up their inheritances.

Final Thoughts

Now that you have a better idea of the factors to consider when selling your inherited property, you can prepare yourself for a smooth transaction. That being said, the prospect of selling an inherited property can certainly be exciting. 

However, before you start to count your future profits, remember to consider the legal, financial, and logistical obstacles that will likely pop up along the way. For that reason, remember, it’s essential to plan and know everything you can about the legalities of inherited property sales before listing your home and property on the market.

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